Things required for assembling a PERSONAL computer:
- MOTHERBOARD
- PROCESSOR
- CABINET
- PSU(POWER SUPPLY UNIT)
- STOCK FAN
- GRAPHIC CARD(OPTIONAL)
- HARD DISK
- RAM
- MOUSE AND KEYBOARD
- MONITOR
- SPEAKER(OPTIONAL)
- SSD
- UPS(OPTIONAL)
- SOUND CARD(OPTIONAL)
THESE ARE THE ABOVE THINGS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLING A PERSONAL COMPUTER
1. PROCESSOR-This is the first part of assembling a personal computer.BASICALLY ITS A SMALL CHIP WHICH IS TO BE INSTALLED ON THE MOTHERBOARD. IT IS THE BRAIN OF THE COMPUTER.YOU HAVE THE CHOICE TO CHOOSE YOUR PROCESSOR.IT CAN BE SINGLE CORE, DUAL CORE, QUAD CORE, HEXA CORE, OCTA CORE OR IT MAY BE HEXA DECA CORE.THERE Is TWO PROCESSOR MANUFACTURER IN THE MARKET.
- AMD - AMD PROCESSOR ARE LESS COSTLIER THAN INTEL BECAUSE AMD DO NOT DO ADVERTISEMENT ESPECIALLY IN ASIAN COUNTRIES.
- INTEL--INTEL IS THE FIRST MANUFACTURER WHO CREATED PROCESSOR FOR PERSONAL COMPUTER.
2.MOTHERBOARD-AFTER CHOOSING PROCESSOR YOU HAVE TO SELECT MOTHERBOARD.AMD MOTHERBOARD ONLY SUPPORT AMD PROCESSOR SAME CASE HAPPEN WITH THE INTEL.THERE ARE LOTS OF THINGS WHICH ARE TO BE CONNECTED ON MOTHERBOARD I.E RAM, PROCESSOR, PSU, GRAPHIC CARD, HARD DISK etc.USUALLY, THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF SIZES ON MOTHERBOARD i.e ATX, MICRO ATX, MINI ATX.ACCORDING TO MOTHERBOARD SIZE YOU HAVE TO SELECT THE CABINET.
3.CABINET- CABINET IS A COMPUTER CASE WHERE ALL THE COMPONENT OF THE COMPUTER HAVE TO BE FITTED INSIDE.I.E MOTHERBOARD, HARD DISK, PSU, GRAPHIC CARD, STOCK FAN, SOUND CARD ETC.
4.PSU(POWER SUPPLY UNIT) OR SMPS(SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLY)-PSU OR SMPS USUALLY FITTED INSIDE THE CABINET AND CONNECTED TO MOTHERBOARD, HARD DISK AND OTHER COMPONENTS TO GIVE POWER.
5.STOCK FAN- IS USUALLY FITTED IN THE PROCESOR FOR COOLING THE PROCESSOR.
6.GRAPHIC CARD OR VIDEO CARD- VIDEO CARD IS USUALLY REQUIRED FOR GAMING OR VIDEO RENDERING OR ANY PHOTO EDITING.ALTHOUGH THE COMPUTER CAN RUN WITHOUT THE GRAPHIC CARD.THERE ARE LOTS OF HIGH ENDING VIDEO CARD WHICH REQUIRES IN HEAVY GAMING.THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF MANUFACTURER OF VIDEO CARD NVIDIA AND AMD.
7.HARD DISK-HARD DISK IS ONE OF THE MAIN COMPONENT IN THE COMPUTER IT STORES DATA I.E VIDEO, MUSIC, DOCUMENT, IMAGES ETC.MOST IMPORTANT THING IS OPERATING SYSTEM IS TO BE INSTALLED IN THE HARD DISK.
8.RAM-RAM STANDS FOR RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY.RAM IS REQUIRED IN PC FOR INSTALLING SOFTWARES.RAM MAKES THE COMPUTER FASTER. THERE ARE LOTS OF MANUFACTURER OF RAM IN THE MARKET.THERE ARE DDR2 RAM, DDR3 RAM AND DDR4 RAM.DDR4 RAM IS THE LATEST RAM CURRENTLY RUNNING IN THE MARKET.
9.MOUSE AND KEYBOARD-THIS IS AN INPUT DEVICE OF THE COMPUTER.WHATEVER COMMANDS GIVEN THE OUTPUT IS SHOWN IN THE MONITOR.
10.MONITOR-MONITOR IS AN OUTPUT DEVICE.MONITOR IS USED TO DISPLAY OUTPUT IN THE SCREEN.WHATEVER USER TYPES IN KEYBOARD IT DISPLAY IN THE MONITOR OR IN OTHER WORDS WHATEVER COMMAND IS GIVEN IT ACCEPT AND DISPLAY ON THE SCREEN.
11.SPEAKER-SPEAKER IS AN OUTPUT DEVICE. USUALLY USED FOR LISTENING MUSIC.ITS AN OPTIONAL IN THE COMPUTER.
12.SSD-(SOLID SATA DRIVE) IS USED IN THE COMPUTER FOR FASTER PROCESSING.It's JUST LIKE AN HARD DISK.IF OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLED IN SSD DRIVE THEN COMPUTER BOOTS FASTER THAN THAN THE AVERAGE.SSD CONSUME LESS POWER THAN HARD DISK.IT IMPROVES THE DATA TRANSFER RATE IN THE COMPUTER.ONE OF THE MAJOR DRAWBACK OF SSD IS ITS COST HIGHER THAN A NORMAL HARD DISK.
13.UPS(UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY)-UPS IS AN SMALL KIND OF INVERTER IN A PERSONAL COMPUTER.ITS BASICALLY USED FOR EMERGENCY PURPOSE ITS PREVENTS COMPUTER FROM SHUTTING DOWN from POWER FAILURE.
14.SOUND CARD-ITS AN OPTIONAL FOR A USER WHETHER HE OR SHE WANTS TO INSTALL IT OR NOT.It's BASICALLY USED FOR PURE SOUND EXPERIENCE.IT CAN BE EITHER USED FOR RECORDING A SOUND OR MAKE THE HOME THEATRE SYSTEM BETTER.IT AN ALTERNATE TO AMPLIFIER IN A COMPUTER.
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